Which of the following is a feature of the cognitive approach?

The cognitive approach in psychology primarily emphasizes the internal mental processes that influence behavior. This approach involves understanding how individuals perceive, think, remember, and solve problems. A central aspect of cognitive psychology is the exploration of analytical processes that underpin learning and memory. Researchers in this field study how cognitive functions such as attention, language, and problem-solving contribute to our overall understanding of human behavior.

While external social influences, conditioning by stimuli, and physiological reactions to stress might play important roles in other psychological approaches, such as behaviorism or psychophysiology, they do not align with the core principles of the cognitive approach, which seeks to delve into the mental mechanisms that govern our actions and experiences. The focus on analytical processes related to learning and memory highlights the cognitive approach's commitment to understanding the complexities of the mind.